Half of the total population of Bangladesh is women, most of whom are disadvantaged living in rural areas. The Department of Social Services under the Ministry of Social Welfare has been implementing the Rural Mother Center program (RMC) since 1975 for the empowerment, economic liberation and socio-economic development of these women. Father of the nation Sheikh Mujibur Rahman launched this program. The main objective of this program is to reduce family based poverty by organizing backward, disadvantaged, poor and troubled women by ensuring active participation of women. Through these activities, the low-income backward poor women of the Upazilla level rural areas are organized and their own capital is formed. Rural Mother Center (RMC) activities are being implemented with the participation of women who are capable of giving birth only.
At present, the program is running in 492 Upazillas of 64 districts of the country. The main objective of Rural Mother Center (RMC) is to educate and motivate poor rural women on the benefits of small family formation, adult education, health and nutrition, mother and child care, as well as micro-credit for economic development of the poorest, generating savings and increasing income through profitable activities. Under this program, interest free micro loans ranging from Tk. 10,000 to Tk. 30,000 are provided to each member The loan is repayable in 10 equal installments with 5% service charge for a maximum period of 1 year.
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The activities branch of the Department of Social Services implements these two activities. Under the leadership of the Director (Activities), an Additional Director, a Deputy Director, 2 Assistant Directors, 1 Accountant, 1 Social Service Officer at the headquarters level and 492 Upazilla Social Service Officers at the field level are involved in the implementation of these activities. At the district level, 64 Deputy Directors and 64 Assistant Directors supervise the field level activities and coordinate between the field level and the headquarters. Authority for implementation of activities of the Upazilla Committee at the field level. The Upazilla Social Service Officer and the Upazilla Nirbahi Officer act as the Member-Secretary and President of the Implementation Committee respectively.
Service Center:
492 Upazilla Social Service Offices.
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Planning and Implementation: Cabinet Division, A2I, BCC, DoICT and BASIS